The pristine nature of the western region of Sikkim is bound to capture your heart. With its majestic snow-capped mountain peaks looming above lush emerald-green forests, West Sikkim has become a popular destination for both nature enthusiasts and adventurers alike. This region also boasts of being home to the first and second capitals of the Kingdom of Sikkim – Yoksum and Rabdantse, respectively, located between Pelling and the district capital of Geyzing. Explorers can still experience the essence of the royal Sikkimese era while strolling through the ancient palace ruins.
The cascading waterfalls, lush green forests, numerous breathtaking trekking routes, and stunning views of the snow-capped mountain range have enchanted countless travelers in West Sikkim. Pelling and Kanchenjunga National Park, both located in this region, have attracted nature enthusiasts from all over the globe. Additionally, most places in West Sikkim enjoy temperate weather throughout the year, adding to the allure of the area. Visitors can embark on an adventure through the verdant forests towards the snowy ice base of the third tallest mountain peak or explore the rich history of the western district of Sikkim by observing its ancient ruins.
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The Western Part of Sikkim is full of pictorial sites. You will be thrilled to explore some of the magnificent places in West Sikkim as mentioned below.
Pelling, located on the foothills of Mt Kanchenjungha in West Sikkim, owes its existence solely to tourism. At an elevation of 7,053 ft, Pelling has become the second most popular tourist destination in Sikkim after Gangtok, owing to its stunning views of the world’s third-highest mountain peak and the surrounding ranges. The road distance between Gangtok and Pelling is 115 km. While traveling to Pelling, visitors can explore numerous spectacular and heart-winning destinations, one of which is the Pemayangtse Monastery. Built-in 1705, this monastery is one of the oldest and most famous monasteries of the Nyingma sect of Tibetan Buddhism. In addition to admiring the paintings on the monastery’s walls, visitors can also enjoy an impeccable view of the Rabdantse ruins and Kanchenjunga range from Pemayangtse.
After passing through the Pemiangtse Monastery, travelers will find the path leading to the Rabdantse ruins, which requires a half-hour walk to reach. Another noteworthy monastery, the Sanga Choeling Monastery, is located near Pelling and above the Helipad. According to legend, Lahtsun Chempo first arrived here from Tibet. This monastery is known for being the first place where the rising sun reflects on Mt Kanchenjungha, making it a unique spot to witness the sunrise. Changey Fall, a stunning three-step waterfall, is located 10 km away from Pelling. With its majestic views of Mt Kanchenjunga and its peaceful, natural surroundings, Pelling is a destination that should not be missed.
Yuksom, located at an altitude of 5,840 ft in the centralmost part of Sikkim, is a picturesque village with a rich history. It served as the first capital of the Kingdom of Sikkim and is considered by many to be the birthplace of the state. Yuksom is surrounded by the rich flora and fauna of the Kanchenjunga National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage site. Visitors can catch a breathtaking view of Mt. Kabru on clear days. As the starting point for popular treks like Dzongri, Goecha La, and Kanchenjunga base camp, Yuksom has become a hub for trekkers visiting West Sikkim.
Dubdi Monastery, also known as the Hermit’s Cell, is a historical structure located near Yoksum. This stunning monastery, built in 1701 AD, is only an hour’s walk from Yoksum and is definitely worth a visit. The nature trails of Yuksom, which lead through dense forests of rhododendron and conifer trees, are a treat for nature lovers. Yuksom’s tranquil atmosphere, rustic charm, and rich history make it a popular destination for tourists seeking a peaceful getaway. Escape from the noise and chaos of city life and immerse yourself in the royal era while enjoying the fresh air and natural beauty of this stunning village in western Sikkim.
Darap, a charming and peaceful village located 8 km away from Pelling, is predominantly a Limbu village situated at an altitude of 5100 ft. This village has become a popular destination for village tourism, attracting travelers who wish to immerse themselves in the ethnic culture of this region. By staying at one of the few homestays in Darap, visitors can learn about the culture and traditions of the Limbu people, savor their delicious cuisine, and enjoy their music and dance performances. Additionally, visiting their temple can be an interesting cultural experience. Several fascinating hiking routes start from Darap, including Rani Dhunga, a vantage point that offers a mesmerizing view of the Kanchenjunga ranges. The 20-decade-old Limbu traditional house is also a prime attraction of Darap. The verdant terraced fields and tranquil mountain streams surrounding the quaint hamlet of Darap create a breathtaking visual spectacle for tourists. Visitors can revel in the warm Limbu hospitality while experiencing the rural way of life.
Rinchempong is a charming place of great historical significance, nestled amidst the lush forests of West Sikkim. At an altitude of 5,577 ft., this place offers stunning panoramic views and exciting trekking routes that have caught the attention of many tourists. Rinchempong, located 104 km away from Gangtok, is an upcoming tourist destination in West Sikkim that is rich in history. The hamlet of Rinchempong is home to many historic events that have contributed to its unique character. One such place is Bikh Pokhari, or the Poison Lake of Rinchempong, which holds great historical importance. The Lepcha Tribesman, to prevent British invasion, once poisoned the only drinking source of Rinchempong. Come and discover the fascinating history and natural beauty of Rinchempong. If you want to explore a historic place surrounded by lush green forests, Rinchempong in West Sikkim is a must-visit destination. At an altitude of 5,577 ft, Rinchempong offers breathtaking panoramic views and adventurous trekking routes. This upcoming tourist destination is located 104 km away from Gangtok and has a rich history intertwined with its scenic beauty.
To reach Rinchempong, travelers can trek through the dense rhododendron forest, which leads to the Rinchempong Monastery. Built in 1730, this monastery is one of the oldest in Sikkim and offers a glimpse into the region’s cultural heritage. For those seeking a peaceful retreat, the British Bungalow in Rinchempong is a perfect place to stay. Tourists can enjoy the view of the lush green forest that spreads around the foothills of Mt Kanchenjungha, leaving them awestruck. Don’t miss the chance to visit Rinchempong and experience the beauty of nature and history in one place.
Khechiopalri Tsho, also known as Khechiperi Lake, is a sacred lake located 31 km away from Pelling in the West District of Sikkim. This beautiful lake is surrounded by dense alpine forests and is considered the largest lake in the Sikkim region. It is said to be blessed by the revered sage Guru Padmasambhava, making it a wish-fulfilling lake. The lake’s name “Khechiopalri” means “Heaven of Guru Padmasambhava,” and legend has it that the shape of the lake is in the form of the sage’s foot, which can be seen from the surrounding hills.
The tranquil ambiance of Khechiopalri Lake is only disturbed by the chirping of exotic birds in the distance. According to another legend, these birds pick the fallen leaves from the surface of the sacred lake. To maintain its sanctity, visitors must visit the lake without causing any disturbance. Even if you are not a follower, a visit to Khechiopalri Lake is a must for travelers seeking the serenity of nature-bound places.
Yangtey is a peaceful village located in the western part of Sikkim, just 9 km away from Pelling. Perched at an altitude of 6000 ft, this serene hamlet boasts breathtaking views of the snow-capped Eastern Himalayan range, making it an ideal destination for nature lovers. With lush forests surrounding the area, Yangtey is a perfect place to escape the hustle and bustle of city life and find some tranquility. The village offers a picturesque setting throughout the year, but the winter season is considered the best time to visit when the skies are clear, and visitors can enjoy an unobstructed view of Mt Kanchenjungha. Whether you’re looking for a short getaway or a peaceful retreat, Yangtey is a destination that won’t disappoint.
The Barsey or Varsey Rhododendron Sanctuary, located at an altitude of 10,000 ft between the Singalila National Park to the south and Kanchenjungha Biosphere Reserve to the north, covers an area of 104 square km. Established in 2004, it has become a popular trekking destination in Sikkim, particularly for beginners. The sanctuary boasts a densely forested landscape of pine, oak, rhododendron, and primulas. The last motorable point to reach the sanctuary is Hiley, from where trekkers need to walk for about 50 minutes. The ideal time to visit the sanctuary is from March to May when the rhododendrons and primulas are in full bloom, creating a riot of colors.
Uttarey is a charming little village situated in the southwestern part of West Sikkim, approximately 30 km away from the nearest town. It lies close to the Nepal border and boasts an elevation of 6,600 ft. The journey to Uttarey is quite a memorable one as you have to cross the Singshore Bridge, a cable-stayed bridge that happens to be the second-highest bridge in Asia. The tranquil surroundings and verdant nature make Uttarey a favorite of many travelers. A 10-minute walk uphill will take you to the old Kagyu Gompa, where you can enjoy a breathtaking panoramic view. Uttarey serves as the starting point for several trekking routes, including Varsey, Singalila range, or Kanchenjungha base camp.